BP appeal over 'absurd' Gulf oil spill payouts

Oil giant BP is taking legal action in the US to limit payouts by a fund set up to compensate those affected by the 2010 oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.

BP said some of the claims being paid by the scheme's administrator were "fictitious" and "absurd".

BP set aside $7.8bn (£5.2bn) when it agreed to pay compensation in 2012, but it now expects a much higher total.

The Deepwater Horizon disaster released an estimated four million barrels of oil into the Gulf.

An explosion on an offshore rig killed 11 workers and ruptured a deep-sea well head, which took 84 days to seal.

Last year BP agreed to pay compensation to around 100,000 people and companies - including fishermen and restaurant owners - who claimed the oil spill had harmed their livelihoods or their health.

But it says the lawyer administering the compensation fund is misinterpreting the terms of the agreement and making pay-outs that are too generous.

'Underestimate'

BP highlights companies far from the coast that were given payments despite earning higher profits in the year of the spill than in previous years.

The examples given include $21m to a Louisiana rice mill 40 miles inland and $9.7m to an Alabama construction company nearly 200 miles (320km) from the sea.

"BP did not agree to pay what is already hundreds of millions of dollars, and potentially billions, to claimants with 'losses' that do not exist in reality," the company said in papers filed at the court in New Orleans.

In response, lawyers representing the claimants said BP had "undervalued the settlement and underestimated the number of people and businesses that qualify under the objective formulas that BP agreed to".

BP is appealing against a ruling earlier this month that upheld the way compensation is being paid. It says it could be "irreparably harmed" by the payouts.

The same judge is also presiding over a separate trial of BP and other companies on civil charges over the oil spill, which was one of the worst in US history.

If it loses that case it could face a further huge fine, despite having already agreed in 2012 to pay $4.5bn to settle criminal charges.


Caribbean tourism to keep its piece of the pie

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The Caribbean is not expected to carve out a larger piece of the travel and tourism industry over the next 10 years.

The region is expected to maintain a less than two per cent share of the sector even while its contribution to GDP is projected to grow at an average annual rate of 4.2 per cent through to 2022, according to the World Economic Forum Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013

 

Travel and tourism currently accounts for nine per cent of the world's GDP, earning countries globally US$6 trillion last year and employed 120 million direct jobs and another 125 million indirect jobs in related industries.

North East Asia is expected to move from 20 to 24 per cent of tourism earnings by 2022, while Europe's and North America's share are projected to decline to around 22 per cent each. Latin America is expected to maintain its six per cent share.

Nevertheless, there are some bright sparks for the Americas.

Traveling to the region, 31 per cent of the world's population are not required to obtain a traditional visa prior to departure, making it more accessible than many other destinations.

The figure does vary widely across the subregions of the Americas.

Whereas North America is one of the most restricted subregions, where only 11 per cent of the world's population can enter without a visa, the Caribbean is the third most open subregion in the world: 39 per cent of the world's population have visa exemptions and eight per cent have the ability to obtain a visa on arrival.

"Destinations in the two other subregions--Central and South America-- also abolished visas for comparatively many source markets, making the Americas the leading region in visa exemptions," said the report.

East Africa and Southeast Asia are the most open, with 67 per cent and 65 per cent of the world, respectively, not requiring a visa to visit those locations.

The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index (TTCI), which aims to measure the factors and policies that make it attractive to develop the travel and tourism sector in different countries, showed some positives for the region.

For the Americas, Barbados ranked third, after the US and Canada, and 27th in the world, up one place since the last assessment in 2011.

The country's high affinity for Travel and Tourism, with a positive attitude toward tourists and toward the value of tourism in the country, placed in second in the world, although its ranking for the degree of customer orientation ranked it at 64th wroldwide.

Barbados places significant importance on prioritising hte industry, with emphasis put on the sector's development by the government and high spending on the sector, ensuring effective destination marketing campaigns and collecting relevant sector data on a timely basis.

Panama witnesses one of the most marked improvements in this year's TTCI, moving up from eighth to fourth in the region and from 56th to 37th overall.

"The country's most important competitive advantage is its rich endowment of natural resources, with its diverse fauna, significant protected land areas, and a number of World Heritage sites," said the report.

But the movement was primarily due to improvement in infrastructure.

The country's tourism infrastructure has seen the number of available rooms increase, the quality of ground transport improve across all modes, with port infrastructure now ranked fourth and railroads ranked 32nd in the world. Air transport also improved, and is now ranked 16th.

"The expansion of stadium capacity and creative industries exports is also notable," added the report.

Dominican Republic's air transport and tourism infrastructure was not ranked as high as Jamaica, but its quality of roads ranked it at 62nd compared to Jamaica at 82nd.

Jamaica's ranking for transparency of government policy making fell dramatically, from 64th to 115th, but Governemnt expenditure as a percentage of total budget was ranked fourth worldwide -- higher than Barbados at sixth -- even though overall prioritisation of the industry was ranked lower than Barbados at seventh.

The cost of rooms in Jamaica based on the hotel pirce index (HPI) -- which is calculated by using the average room rate achieved by first-class hotels in each country over a 12-month period from January through December -- was US$176.30, or well below the US$329.40 average in Barbados.

But it was still above regional counterparts like Panama (US$130.10) and Puerto Rico (US$168.10), while Dominican Republic's HPI of US$92 placed it at 17th in the world.

 


SAC Capital fund pays $614m over insider trading

A major hedge fund has agreed to pay a record $614m (£406m) to US regulators to settle charges of insider trading.

SAC Capital, run by Steve Cohen, did not admit or deny the charges.

A unit of the business was accused of profiting from secret information about a drug trial from a doctor before it was made public.

The Securities and Exchange Committee described the settlement a "sharp warning" to any fund that would break the law.

The settlement "does not preclude any such charges against any person, including Steven Cohen", said George Canellos, the SEC's acting director of enforcement.

"We can't tolerate a market rigged for the benefit of insiders and their cronies," he added.

SAC Capital runs a hedge fund worth $15bn and Mr Cohen is well-known character in the industry.

Criminal trial

The $614m settlement was for two different incidents at SAC Capital.

CR Intrinsic Investors settled for $600m. The former SAC trader, Mathew Martoma, is still facing a criminal trial and has pleaded not guilty.

He is accused of illegally obtaining confidential details about a negative clinical trial for an Alzheimer's drug. He then allegedly shared the information with SAC affiliates and sold $960m worth of shares in the company that made the drug, Elan and Wyeth.

And $14m was for a separate incident at the Sigma Capital affiliate for insider trading in the shares of tech firms Dell and Nvidia.

"This settlement is a substantial step toward resolving all outstanding regulatory matters and allows the firm to move forward with confidence,'' SAC said in a statement.

``We are committed to continuing to maintain a first-rate compliance effort woven into the fabric of the firm."


Delano Williams performs big at Jamaica's Boys Championship 2013

The all boy school Calabar High roared loudly on the final day to successfully defend the Mortimor Geddes trophy symbol of schoolboys' track and field supremacy, when they strolled to an easy victory on Saturday's final day of the 103rd ISSA/GraceKennedy Boys' and Girls' Athletics Championships at the National Stadium.

While many from Red Hills road celebrated their win, Turks & Caicos celebrated with Munro College who came 6th at the end of champs.

Calabar High amassed 299, followed by Jamaica College on 258.5, Kingston College on 247.5, Wolmer's Boys, 121, St Jago, 107 and Munro College with 98 to round out the hot 6.

Twenty-seven new records were established, while 30 were broken, 19 by boys and 11 by girls.

Munro College's Delano Williams joined the ranks of the Champs greats when he completed back-to-back Class One sprint doubles, winning his third straight 200m in a new personal best and world leading 20.27 seconds, only second to Usain Bolt's 20.25 seconds set in 2003 for William Knibb Memorial.

Williams, who won the 100m the previous night in 10.28 seconds, both new Turks and Caicos national senior records, joined former KC sprinter Lennox 'Billy' Miller as three-time winners of the 200m at Class One, and was the first since Miller did it 48 years ago in 1965.

It was also the first time any Class One boy was repeating as Class One sprint double champion since Camperdown's Garfield Campbell in 1986.

RTC Sports spoke with Delano after the race who said, "I was thrilled to have accomplished what only a few have done at my level and was happy with the times set and the achievements made for my school."

Turks & Caicos congratulates Delano Williams and the other local track and field ambassadors in Jamaica who took part in the weeks events.

 


Rafael Nadal rallies to win Indian Wells title

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Rafael Nadal rallied from a set and 1-3 down in the second to beat Juan Martin del Potro 4-6, 6-3, 6-4 in the BNP Paribas Open final on Sunday, giving the Spaniard his third title in four tournaments since returning from a seven-month injury layoff.

 

Nadal improved to a career-best 17-1 on the year, including 14 straight match wins. He's won three titles - two on clay while runner-up in another on his favorite surface - since returning from a left knee injury.

 

Indian Wells is his first hard-court title since Tokyo in October 2010, having lost in six previous finals on the surface. He won his 600th career match and will move to No. 4 in the rankings released Monday.

 

Nadal broke a tie with Roger Federer with his record 22nd career ATP Tour Masters 1000 title.


Heat pull away from Raptors, win 22nd straight

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The Miami Heat kept rolling right into March Madness.

Now it's on to Boston to face the rival Celtics - the team who ended the last streak this long.

The Heat equaled the second-longest winning streak in NBA history, pulling away in the fourth quarter Sunday to beat the Toronto Raptors 108-91 for their 22nd consecutive victory.

"It's a special ride right now that we're on,'' LeBron James said. "The best thing about it is we're doing it together.''

James had 22 points and 12 rebounds for his career-best 32nd double-double of the season, Dwyane Wade had 24 points and nine assists, and Ray Allen scored 16 of his 20 points in the fourth quarter for the defending NBA champions.

Chris Bosh finished with 18 points as the Heat matched the 22 consecutive wins recorded by the 2007-08 Houston Rockets. The NBA's longest streak is 33 games, set by the 1971-72 Los Angeles Lakers.

Miami will try to move into sole possession of second on Monday when it visits the Celtics - who ended the Rockets' run five years ago and have won 11 in a row at home.

"If there's any group that would be motivated in a circumstance like this, it's that team in green,'' Heat coach Erik Spoelstra said. "I don't know if the streak will be a big factor but they love playing against us, and vice versa. That's what happens when you meet a team consecutively in the playoffs. There's a history there, and that's what makes these games special.''

The Heat have faced the Celtics twice so far this season. They blew out Boston 120-107 in Miami on opening night, then lost 100-98 in double-overtime on the road on Jan. 27, the day Boston learned that Rajon Rondo needed knee surgery.

"They played better than us for a large part of that game,'' Spoelstra said.

Winners of two straight, the Celtics may be without veteran forward Kevin Garnett on Monday. The 15-time All-Star sat out Saturday's victory over Charlotte with a strained left thigh and is day-to-day.

"We have to treat them with the respect they deserve,'' Spoelstra said. "Regardless of who plays for them, that's a team that will come out with an incredible amount of urgency.''

Wade called the looming matchup with Boston "a great challenge.''

"I think we'll be ready for it,'' he said. "We've got to get our rest and we've got to know we're going to have a dog fight on our hands.''

Heat forward Shane Battier, who played on the 2007-08 Rockets, inspired his teammates with a speech after their Feb. 3 win over Toronto. The 11-year veteran spoke again after Sunday's victory, an address that Spoelstra called "passionate'' and "pure.''

"Coach Riley gets paid close to six figures for his speeches,'' Spoelstra said, referring to former Heat coach and current team president Pat Riley. "I don't know what Shane should charge now, but he should get something.''

Miami blew it open Sunday behind Allen's 3-point shooting after Toronto tied it at 77 early in the fourth quarter.

"Those (3-pointers) are what we feared for so many years (when Allen was with Boston),'' Spoelstra said. "He can turn a game around just like that.''

Toronto is the third team with multiple losses to the Heat during the streak. Miami has beaten Philadelphia three times and Atlanta twice.


LA Lakers beat Kings without Kobe, 113-102

Antawn Jamison scored 27 points, Metta World Peace added 22, and the Los Angeles Lakers won without Kobe Bryant, beating the Sacramento Kings 113-102 Sunday night for their sixth victory in seven games.

 

Bryant missed his first game of the season to rest his sprained left ankle, making a game-time decision to rest his aching joint. Lakers coach Mike D'Antoni used just seven players, but Jamison and fellow reserve Steve Blake took charge in the second half as the Lakers kept a one-game lead over Utah for eighth place in the Western Conference.

Isaiah Thomas scored 26 points and Patrick Patterson had 22 for the Kings, who have lost 12 of 13 on the road.

 

The Kings played without DeMarcus Cousins, who has a bruised left quadriceps.


Death toll from fireworks explosion in Mexico rises to 16

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 Two more people succumbed to injuries suffered when a truck carrying fireworks to a religious procession exploded in Mexico, raising the overall death toll to 16, a state agency reported, according to the government news agency.

The incident occurred Friday in the central Mexican city of Nativitas. One of the fireworks went astray and landed in a truck carrying "a significant amount" of other fireworks, triggering the deadly explosion, state-run Notimex reported Saturday.

Those injured were taken to several area hospitals, Mateo Morales Baez told Notimex.

La Coordinacion General de Informacion y Relaciones Publicas del Gobierno de Tlaxcala, the communications arm of Tlaxcala state, reported Saturday evening that two more people hurt in the explosion had died over the last few hours.

More than 150 people suffered injuries, according to Notimex.


Regional Donors and Organizations Discuss CCRIF’s New Excess Rainfall Product

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The Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) and the Caribbean Catastrophe Risk Insurance Facility (CCRIF) hosted a strategic donor meeting at the offices of the CDB in Barbados on March 6, 2013 to discuss ways to support CCRIF’s new excess rainfall product and to coordinate with donors’ disaster risk management initiatives in the region.

In his opening remarks, CDB President Dr. Warren Smith indicated that the CDB was pleased to facilitate this discussion which will increase cooperation among CCRIF, donors and regional organisations “in enhancing the disaster risk management capacity of the region as a whole and coordinating our efforts in keeping with the Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness.”

The meeting brought together international development partners including the UK Department for International Development (DFID), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), Inter-American Bank, and the European Union among others.

Regional institutions represented included the Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology (CIMH), Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Management Agency (CDEMA) and the Caribbean Community Climate Change Centre (CCCCC). Other participants included His Excellency Ambassador Appio Claudio Muniz Acquarone of Brazil and Mr Yu Bu, Alternate Director for China to CDB and First Secretary of the People’s Republic of China to Barbados.

Donors have played a key role in helping CCRIF to meet its key objective of providing a cost-effective way to pre-finance short-term liquidity after a catastrophic event, allowing governments to begin recovery efforts immediately. A good example of this was the US$ 8 million payout made to Haiti 14 days after the devastating 2010 earthquake.

This payout – which came before any other direct donor support – enabled the Haitian public sector and emergency services to continue to function in the weeks and months after the earthquake. By contributing towards the capitalisation of CCRIF, donors indirectly helped the Facility to reduce its expenditures on reinsurance, increase the financial security of the Facility, and decrease the premium charged to member countries.

One of the main items of discussion was CCRIF’s new coverage option, the CCRIF/Swiss Re Excess Rainfall product, which is now being made available to all CARICOM countries.

Discussions focused on potential donor support to enable Caribbean countries at risk from extreme rainfall to take advantage of this innovative product. The excess rainfall product will complement the Facility’s tropical cyclone coverage which is based on wind and storm surge losses.

The excess rainfall product was developed in direct response to interest expressed by many CCRIF participating countries and stakeholder partners in enhancing existing options to include coverage against damage produced by heavy rain and its triggering of floods and landslides. Donors were impressed with the product’s potential to help all countries in the Caribbean region – including those which are not at significant risk from tropical cyclones, such as Guyana and Suriname.

A number of commitments came out of the meeting:

·    Donors committed to examine how they could support the roll-out of the CCRIF/Swiss Re Excess Rainfall product.

·    CCRIF agreed to assist donors with helping governments to better understand the role of parametric insurance in disaster risk management and the importance of engaging in wider disaster risk reduction activities beyond insurance.

·    The Inter-American Development Bank will seek to enhance its partnership with CCRIF in developing a technical cooperation initiative that would be designed to help countries better understand and assess their risks from natural disasters and help them find ways to incorporate these risks into national decision making and planning.

·    CCRIF committed to organise a regional meeting of key stakeholders and donors on the concept and implementation of a ‘Country Risk Officer’ initiative – for specially designated government officers who would act as a central point of contact for coordinated disaster risk management in their country.

CCRIF’s recently appointed CEO, Mr Isaac Anthony, was pleased with the results of the meeting and stated that it “provided an opportunity to create a mechanism for inter-organisation information sharing and collaboration that can be used to deal with a variety of development issues that face the Caribbean. CCRIF – and its current and future member countries – will certainly benefit from this cooperative approach.”


China to provide billions for Latin America and the Caribbean Co-financing Fund

The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and the People's Bank of China (PBC) approved the China Co-financing Fund for Latin America and the Caribbean to support public and private sector projects that promote sustainable economic growth in the region.
The Fund, the first of its kind established by China and a multilateral development bank, will provide capital to complement the IDB’s own resources for projects seeking to alleviate poverty and reduce inequality, boost private sector investment, improve competitiveness and social welfare, and support programs to mitigate the impacts of climate change and promote greater gender equality.

In partnering with the IDB, China hopes to channel its resources toward development finance projects that require additional financing to make them viable.

The proposed $2 billion contribution by China will be used to co-finance a total of up to $500 million of IDB public sector loans and up to $1.5 billion for loans made by the Bank to private sector entities. Co-financing Fund resources will be used to complement IDB loans, subject to pre-established limits.

The funds from China will be available for the next three years for public sector projects and the next six years for non-sovereign guaranteed operations.