France and The US have made efforts to end a row which started last week with the announcement of the Aukus defence pact between the US, the UK and Australia.
The pact cost France a deal worth $37bn (£27bn) to build submarines for Australia.
Paris said it found out only hours before the public announcement.
The American and French presidents have now issued a joint statement saying the situation would have benefited from open consultations between allies.
Joe Biden and Emmanuel Macron spoke by phone for half an hour on Wednesday. They will also meet in Europe at the end of next month.
French anger was palpable – the French defence minister called it a “stab in the back”.
In a rare step among allies, Mr Macron ordered the recall of the French ambassadors to Washington and Canberra.
However, the ambassador to Washington will now return to his post. There was no word on whether the ambassador to Canberra would do the same.
The agreement involves the sharing of information and technology in a number of areas including intelligence and quantum technology as well as the acquisition of cruise missiles.
But the nuclear submarines are key. They are to be built in Adelaide in South Australia and will involve the US and the UK providing consultation on technology for their production.
“A nuclear submarine has enormous defence capabilities and therefore ramifications for the region.
Only six countries in the world have nuclear submarines. They are a really powerful deterrent capability without giving them nuclear weapons,” Michael Shoebridge, director of defence, strategy and national security at the Australian Strategic Policy Institute, said.
President Biden reaffirmed the importance of French and European engagement in the Indo-Pacific region.
And the statement underlined US recognition of the importance of stronger European defence to complement Nato – one of President Macron’s flagship projects.
Earlier, UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson told Mr Macron to “donnez-moi un break” and get over his anger about Aukus.
Brokered last week, Aukus is widely seen as an effort to counter China’s influence in the contested South China Sea.
Analysts have described it as probably the most significant security arrangement between the three nations since World War Two.
However, a meeting next week between senior EU and Australian officials is now in doubt.
It is the third event – between the EU and Australia or the EU and the US – that could face postponement following the announcement of the Aukus pact.
Source – BBC
