CXC developing primary school exit examination

The Caribbean Examination Council (CXC) is developing a primary school exit examination, professor of research, measurement and evaluation at the University of the West Indies’ School of Education, Dr Stafford Griffith, has disclosed.

Griffith said the exam will focus on pupils in primary schools in the region, acquiring the skills which will enable them to make a “proper” transition to secondary education.

He said the move is in response to multiple requests from CXC member countries, and is guided by a study in which he served as a lead consultant.

Headquartered in Barbados, CXC was established in 1972 by an agreement among 15 English-speaking Commonwealth Caribbean countries and territories.

The CXC’s objectives are to provide regionally and internationally recognised secondary school leaving examinations, relevant to the needs of the region; assist in Common Entrance and other types of examinations; produce teaching materials and train teachers to use the CXC syllabi; and advise regional governments on education matters.

The council administers a number of courses and examinations at the secondary, post secondary levels, and vocational levels. Griffith advised that the council has expanded its use of technology and social media, “as a way of staying connected with the CXC community, and keeping that community connected.”

“It has also initiated a number of administrative reforms, which will make its work increasingly more relevant to the changing needs of the Caribbean, while stimulating efficiency gains in its operations. This will, ultimately, accrue to the benefit of the Caribbean community,” he added.

Caribbean News Now


French Departments mull closer ties with Caribbean region

A three-day conference opens here this week that will focus on closer integration of French Caribbean Departments with non-French speaking countries and territories in the region.

The conference called Forum FDA (French Departments of the Americas), is slated for November 30 to December 2.

“Today it is necessary to redraw our borders and to engage with the American continents to the North and the South, by learning about our history and by investigating the future of this melting pot of civilization and development – regional integration must be managed while protecting and favouring its rich diversity,” said Xavier d’Arthuys of the Forum FDA Secretariat.

The French Caribbean has an important role to play, he added, and must find a way to work more closely with their Caribbean neighbors regardless of linguistic heritage.

Other areas for cooperation and collaboration, he asserted, included research and development, ecological development, as well as artistic and cultural development.

The French Departments of the Americas include French Guyana, Guadeloupe and Martinique, while St. Barthélemy and St. Martin are considered territories.

Forum FDA delegates are hoping to position the French West Indies as the “Mediterranean of the Americas”.

They also intend to position the French Caribbean as a center for training, professional development, employment and entrepreneurial opportunities.

Numerous academics and professional experts from France, the French West Indies, Barbados, Cuba, Jamaica and Mexico will participate in the conference.

Caribbean 360 News


Conrad Murray to be sentenced in singer Jackson's death

Dr. Conrad Murray, who was found guilty of involuntary manslaughter in the death of pop icon Michael Jackson, will be sentenced Tuesday.

Jackson's mother, Katherine, hopes Murray gets the harshest sentence possible: four years in a state prison.

"I don't believe that he intended for Michael to die," Katherine Jackson said Monday. "He was just taking a chance."

At the sentencing Tuesday, Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Michael Pastor has a choice ranging between probation and up to four years in a state prison. But measures to relieve California prison and jail crowding could significantly shorten his time locked up.

Prosecutors successfully argued that Murray's reckless use of the surgical anesthetic propofol to help Jackson sleep, without proper monitoring equipment, led to the singer's death.

Testimony during his trial revealed that Murray gave propofol nearly every night in the two months before the singer's death on June 25, 2009, as Jackson prepared for his comeback concerts set for London the next month.

Murray was found guilty three weeks ago.

Katherine Jackson and several of her children will be in court for the sentencing Tuesday, but her grandchildren Prince, Paris and Blanket will not. They'll be at school, she said.

She was uncertain whether anyone from the family would speak in court, but she was interviewed by a probation officer who will include her thoughts in the report to the judge, Jackson said.

Murray's mother, Milta Rush, wrote a letter to the judge asking for mercy, saying "his compassion and his soft heartedness for others led to this dilemma."

Prosecutors are asking for the maximum four years behind bars, and they want Murray to pay Jackson's children more than $100 million in restitution. Defense lawyers want probation, not prison time.

Each side will have a chance to present oral arguments Tuesday, but their positions were detailed in sentencing memos filed with the judge last week.

Murray has "displayed a complete lack of remorse" about Jackson's death, and is, "even worse, failing to accept even the slightest level of responsibility," deputy district attorneys David Walgren and Deborah Brazil wrote.

The prosecutors cited Murray's decision not to testify in his own defense, even while he was giving interviews for a documentary that aired days after the verdict.

"In each of these interviews, the defendant has very clearly stated that he bears no responsibility for Michael Jackson's death," the prosecutors said. "Moreover, the defendant has continued to express concern only for his individual plight and portrays himself, not the decedent, as the victim."

"I don't feel guilty because I did not do anything wrong," Murray said in the documentary quoted by the prosecution.

"Finally, the defendant consistently blames the victim for his own death, even going so far as to characterize himself as being 'entrapped' by the victim and as someone who suffered a 'betrayal' at the hands of the victim," the prosecutors said.

Jackson's death came as he was preparing for a series of comeback concerts in London, which the defense argued pressured the singer to seek sleep or risk having the concerts canceled.

The prosecutors contend in their sentencing memo that Murray should be ordered to pay Jackson's three children restitution for the subsequent "wage and profits lost," as provided under California's "victim's bill of rights" law.

The singer's "estate estimates Michael Jackson's projected earnings for the 50-show O2 concert series to be $100,000,000," the prosecutors said.

With nearly $2 million in funeral expenses and 10% interest added each year, the prosecution is asking Pastor to order Murray to pay Prince, Paris and Blanket Jackson more than $120 million in restitution.

While it is doubtful that Murray, who is unlikely to ever practice medicine again, could pay much of that sum, it could prevent him from reaping financial benefits from any books, interviews or film projects in the future.

Defense lawyers, in their sentencing memo, said Murray is suffering "manifold collateral consequences" because of the felony conviction.

The memo included a biography of Murray that described him as "a self-made man of humble origins," who paid his own way through medical school without scholarships or family funds.

"He was raised in a home that lacked indoor plumbing or electricity, and he walked to school barefoot for his first couple years of school," the defense said.

He worked as a doctor for 20 years, with "no prior contacts with the law," and many of his patients were elderly in low-income, underserved communities, the defense said.

"It seems reasonable that the transgression for which he is to be judged should be viewed within the context of the larger life of which it is a part," it said.

The defense challenges the prosecution's contention that Murray is not remorseful.

"Dr. Murray wishes to make it unmistakenly clear to everyone that he deeply mourns the loss of Michael Jackson's life, and he profoundly regrets any mistakes or oversights on his part that may have contributed to it," the defense said.

The judge should also consider "the manifold collateral consequences that Dr. Murray has sustained as a result of his mistake," the defense said, including the loss of his medical career, the public disgrace and loss of privacy.

"Dr. Murray has been described as a changed, grief-stricken man, who walks around under a pall of sadness since the loss of his patient, Mr. Jackson," the defense said.

The defense memo included a letter from Murray's elderly mother, Milta Rush. She sat in court for much of her son's trial, just a few feet away from Jackson's mother.

"I sympathize with Mrs. Jackson as a mother," Rush wrote in a letter to the judge. "I sense she was very close to her son. I really wanted to approach her personally and tell her I am sorry for the loss of her son, but I was unsure if she would be receptive, and I did not want to take the chance of violating court rules. I am sorry for all her loss."

While Murray's mother told the judge her son is "saddened and remorseful" about Jackson's death, she said "his compassion and his soft heartedness for others led to this dilemma."

The defense contends that Murray was trying to help Jackson, who was desperate for sleep so he could be ready for rehearsals. "His compassionate intentions should not be overlooked," it said.

"The victim was a willing recipient of the medications administered," the defense said. "In fact, Mr. Jackson had repeatedly begged Dr. Murray for propofol to overcome his insomnia so that he could sleep."

Murray does not pose a safety threat to the public, it said. "The likelihood of recurrence is essentially nonexistent since Conrad Murray's medical license has been suspended."

Aside from the arguments of what Murray deserves, the defense contends that California's prison and jail crowding mean that "neither the space nor the public funds exist to continue imprisoning nonviolent, nondangerous offenders who do not need to be incapacitated for the sake of public safety."

"Dr. Murray is clearly such a defendant," the defense said. "He is an individual who remained free on bond for more than two years prior to the jury verdict, adhering assiduously to all of the bond conditions that had been imposed."

If Murray takes up a state prison or county jail cell, it "may mean that someone else with higher potential for violence will be released," the defense said.

Instead, the defense proposed that Murray could be sentenced to community service along with probation.

"Though he will perhaps not again be a doctor qualified to make diagnoses, he could educate and counsel patients about heart care and disease prevention," it said. "There are many nonprofit clinics and organizations that would benefit from his participation, if ordered to perform community service as a condition of his sentence and a means of 'putting some water back into the public well.'"


Bow Wow in tax problems with IRS

Rapper/actor Bow Wow is the latest artist to run afoul of the IRS, TMZ.com reports. Bow Wow, born Shad Gregory Moss, owes $91,105.61 to the government for back taxes accrued in the state of Florida for the year 2006.

As a result, the government filed a tax lien against Bow Wow, who is signed to Cash Money Records/Young Money Records. At press time, Bow Wow was preparing to release his Young Money/Cash Money debut, Underrated.

The album was due in stores on December 6, but has since been delayed until 2012. In a new blog post, Bow Wow brushed off reports of financial trouble and explained the reason Underrated has been delayed. “I know yall want this album just as much as I want to deliver it,” Bow Wow said in a new blog
Post. “The thing is tour just ended like 3 n half weeks ago. I left studio to tour which of course set me back. I have to mix all the records which I have just now kinda started.”


George Michael shelves UK shows due to pneumonia

Singer George Michael has cancelled the remaining dates of his tour because of ill health, his publicist has confirmed.

The 48-year-old was admitted to hospital in Vienna on Monday and is being treated for "severe" pneumonia.

His publicist added that the singer is "responding to treatment and slowly improving".

Discussions are under way about rescheduling the remaining 14 dates that have been put off.

The star's spokeswoman said in a statement: "George Michael is ill with pneumonia and any other speculation regarding his illness is unfounded and untrue.

"He is receiving excellent medical care, he is responding to treatment and slowly improving.

"To ensure his complete well-being, George Michael's doctors have advised that he cannot perform the rest of his Symphonica tour and that he instead takes a full and complete rest."

The former Wham! singer kicked off his European tour in Prague in August.

It was originally meant to include 47 concerts. He was due to bring the tour to the UK on Saturday, with dates continuing until 19 December.

Professor Dr Christoph Zielinski and Professor Dr Thomas Staudinger of the Vienna hospital where the musician is being treated said: "George Michael has severe community acquired pneumonia and is being treated as an inpatient.

"His condition has stabilised and he is responding to treatment.

"From the current point of view, the time until recovery cannot be estimated, but he will not be able to perform the rest of the tour. Besides medical treatment, complete rest and peace and quiet are mandatory."

In October, a viral infection caused Michael to pull out of a show at the Royal Albert Hall in London, following advice from doctors.


Kylie Minogue inducted into Aria hall of fame

Kylie Minogue and children's entertainers The Wiggles have been inducted into the Aria Awards hall of fame in Sydney, Australia.

Minogue, 43, who was inducted by PM Julia Gillard, said she was "a very proud Australian".

"Red Wiggle" Murray Cook said the band, who who have sold 30m albums and DVDs, were "just a bunch of four pre-school teachers... playing music for kids".

The awards are given by the Australian Recording Industry Association.

"I'm always bragging about our country wherever I am in the world and tonight's award means so much to me," Minogue told the audience at the Allphones Arena.

The singer, who has sold more than 68 million records, added: "I just want to let all of you know and everyone at home, that Australia I love you and I thank you very much."

The Wiggles' Cook said he and his fellow members had been on "such a wonderful ride".

"We've been playing for 20 years and this has been a great 20th year anniversary for us to get something like this."

Cook previously told BBC News the band played "early 60s style... but with different lyrics".

"In rock 'n' roll, the songs are mostly about love but with children you can write about anything," he added.

"A ride in the car, what you're going to eat, it's quite limitless so you try to think what's in their world, what interests them. Everything's exciting to a young child."

Past hall of fame inductees include The Bee Gees, INXS, AC/DC, Rolf Harris and Mental As Anything.

Among other winners on the night were rock band Boy & Bear, who picked up five awards including album of the year for their debut collection Moonfire.


Andrea True, who sang More More More, dies aged 68

Disco star Andrea True, whose biggest hit was More More More (How Do You Like It?), has died aged 68.

The singer began her career as an actress in pornographic films, shortening her name from Andrea Truden for the sake of her family.

More More More, a top five hit in the UK, was recorded in Jamaica, where True had been filming a commercial in 1975.

It came about almost by accident, after True was forbidden to leave the country with the earnings from her day job.

True spent the money to flesh out a song she had made up, pairing a hazy piano-based instrumental with girly, breathless vocals.

She took the demo back to New York, where it was remixed by Tom Moulton and released as a single, credited to the Andrea True Connection.

Reaching number four in the US, the single has been called "one of the truly classic club hits of its time" by Billboard magazine.

It was followed by an album, also titled More More More, and a further UK hit single, What's Your Name What's Your Number.

But her second album failed to sell in large numbers, essentially ending her recording career.

Speaking to the Los Angeles Times in 1976, she stressed that she would not return to her former career in adult films - having previously made more than 40 titles, including Deep Throat II.

"I would be a waitress or a typist before I'd star in another," she told the newspaper.

Instead, she moved to Florida and sang in clubs until complications from throat surgery made that impossible.

In later years, she took a variety of jobs - including drug and alcohol counsellor, telemarketer and estate agent.

She continued to earn royalties from her biggest hit, however. It has soundtracked numerous advertisements over the years - including recent campaigns for Nutgrain cereal bars in the UK and Honey Bunches of Oats cereal in the States.

More More More was also sampled by Canadian band Len for their single Steal My Sunshine, which became a top 10 hit in 1999, and covered by Rachel Stevens in 2004.

True died on 7 November in a New York hospital.

The news was announced by the Gilpatric-VanVliet funeral home in Kingston, New York, and confirmed by her friend, Louise Marsello, who told the New York Times the cause had been heart failure.

No immediate family members survive.


Federer ranks World Tour Finals victory among his best

Roger Federer said winning a record sixth season-ending crown was "one of his greatest accomplishments".

The 16-time Grand Slam champion beat Jo-Wilfried Tsonga to end his year with victory at the ATP World Tour Finals.

"It feels very special indeed," said Federer, 30. "I know it's one of my greatest accomplishments. It was the strongest finish to a season I've ever had in my career."

He lifted titles in Basel and Paris before winning all his ties in London.

He has not lost since the US Open in September and will take a 17-match unbeaten streak into 2012.

"Right now I'm happy the season is over," said Federer, who finished without a Grand Slam trophy for the first time since 2002.

"It has been long and it has been gruelling, but I'm happy I'm still strong and healthy. I'm really excited for next year - I'm upbeat about what's to come."

A set and a break to the good, Federer looked on course for a routine victory over sixth seed Tsonga.

But the powerful Frenchman broke back and saved a match point to snatch the second set on a tie-break.

However, Federer came through strongly in the decider to collect a 70th title in his 100th career final.

"The relief was amazing," stated the Swiss. "Jo played well. Could I have won it easier? I guess; I had it in my hands.

"I had to go through the third set but eventually I made it, which probably felt even better. The joy was great."

Federer did, however, suggest the season-ending championship final should be the best-of-five sets rather than its current best-of-three format.

"If it's a match like this it's fine as there's enough tennis for the people," he commented. "But if I would have served it [the second set] out, it would have been over in a hurry.

"I think I almost felt the spectators weren't quite ready for it to end quite yet. Although many would have been happy for me, they would have loved to see more tennis.

"I remember sitting in a room in Shanghai where the players were asked, 'Would you like the year-end final to be five sets or three. Everyone said best-of-three sets. I was the only guy that said five.

"I do care actually. I think it makes for a great year end. Sure, you can see why maybe it's healthier to play best-of-three but I believe the final could be a best-of-five set match."

Tsonga was bidding to become the first French player to win this event but despite his defeat, he showed signs of being able to challenge the 'big four' of Federer, Novak Djokovic, Rafael Nadal and Andy Murray in 2012.

"I fought all I could," said the 2008 Australian Open runner-up. "I'm happy because I had a good week. I can look myself in the mirror and say I gave everything, I fought enough.

"I need to improve again. I have to work hard and be quicker on the court. If I can move better next year I will have some better results."


NBA players ask judge to stay court proceedings

A group of NBA players that has filed an antitrust lawsuit against the league is asking a Minnesota judge to hold off on any court proceedings while the two sides work on a new collective bargaining agreement.

The players sent a letter to U.S. District Judge Patrick Schiltz on Monday. The letter informs the judge that the two sides have reached a tentative agreement to resolve their labor dispute, including lawsuits filed in Minnesota by the players and in New York by the owners.

The letter states that both sides are working to “reduce the tentative resolution to a comprehensive, written agreement.” The players ask Schiltz to stay all scheduled court proceedings until Dec. 9, by which time they plan to inform him on whether a settlement has been finished.

AP


Sammy backs young team to come good

West Indies skipper Darren Sammy has backed his young team to deliver in all departments when they face India in the upcoming One-Day series, which bowls off today. Speaking yesterday ahead of the first match, the allrounder said the young players will get their chance to impress and perform on the international stage. The opening match will be at the Barbati Stadium in Cuttack followed by games in Visakhapatnam (Friday), Ahmedabad (Monday), Indore (December 8) and Chennai (December 11).
Kieron Pollard, Andre Russell, Lendl Simmons, Anthony Martin and Danza Hyatt are key members have joined the West Indies One-Day squad, while the selectors have called up new boys Jason Mohammed and Sunil Narine. “We will be having a set of new players in the One-Day squad, and they are fresh after a few days’ rest, and I hope that has helped them to stay sharp. But then again we need a collective effort to beat India, as we can’t depend upon one or two individuals,” Sammy said. “Pollard’s inclusion is quite a blessing for us, as apart from his undoubted skills, he knows the Indian conditions well because of playing in the IPL. So, we would like to tap his brain for some information.”

He hoped that the absence of his Indian counterpart Mahendra Singh Dhoni from the five-match One-Day series would help his team. “Definitely, it will be a boost for us. Dhoni is not just a good captain, but he’s also someone who contributes massively for India at number five or six position. So, it’s something we would like to exploit, but having said that we need to play very good, consistent cricket to beat India at their home.” West Indies have been hugely competitive in the last two series against India, home and away, and Sammy said they have taken a lot of positives from them. “We are happy that we haven’t been mere pushovers against a vastly talented and experienced side like India. In the One-Day and Test series at home, we had managed to compete very well with India, and here also we created a lot of opportunities in the Test series. “But now we need to exploit those opportunities, and get some good results. Yes, we are quite confident that we can compete with India on an equal footing in this series,” he said.

India’s previous home One-Dayer took place in front of a sparse crowd at the Eden Gardens, reinforcing fears over the quantity of cricket being played, but with today’s match taking place at the smaller cricketing centre of Cuttack, a jam-packed stadium is expected. Even though the the biggest crowd-pullers like Dhoni and Sachin Tendulkar are missing, tickets sales at the Barabati Stadium have been brisk, and even the practice sessions drew plenty of spectators. A full-strength India would be expected to roll over West Indies at home, but they are missing at least four of their headliners. In addition, they have lost the most experienced bowler in their squad, Praveen Kumar—he was ruled out of the first three One-Dayers with an injury. That means the most seasoned of the quicks is Vinay Kumar, all of 11 One-DOyers old, giving the stand-in captain Virender Sehwag something of a challenge. India are also missing two of their finishers in Dhoni and Yuvraj Singh, giving the likes of Rohit Sharma an audition for a permanent place in the hugely competitive middle order.

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WI SQUAD: Darren Sammy (Captain), Adrian Barath, Darren Bravo, Danza Hyatt, Anthony Martin, Jason Mohammed, Sunil Narine, Kieron Pollard, Kieran Powell, Denesh Ramdin, Ravi Rampaul, Kemar Roach, Andre Russell, Marlon Samuels, Lendl Simmons

INDIA TEAM: Virender Sehwag (capt),  Parthiv Patel (wk),  Gautam Gambhir, Virat Kohli, Suresh Raina, Rohit Sharma,  Ravindra Jadeja,  R Ashwin,  Vinay Kumar,  Varun Aaron ,  Umesh Yadav